Histochemical Studies of Teat in Kosali Cow

Authors

  • Shivesh K Deshmukh Department of Veterinary Anatomy, College of Veterinary Science and AH, Anjora, Durg-491001, Dau Shri Vasudev Chandrakar Kamdhenu Vishwavidyalaya, Chhattisgarh, India
  • Sanjay P Ingole Department of Veterinary Anatomy, College of Veterinary Science and AH, Anjora, Durg-491001, Dau Shri Vasudev Chandrakar Kamdhenu Vishwavidyalaya, Chhattisgarh, India
  • Durga Chaurasia Department of Veterinary Anatomy, College of Veterinary Science and AH, Anjora, Durg-491001, Dau Shri Vasudev Chandrakar Kamdhenu Vishwavidyalaya, Chhattisgarh, India
  • Bhupendra K Dewangan Department of Veterinary Anatomy, College of Veterinary Science and AH, Anjora, Durg-491001, Dau Shri Vasudev Chandrakar Kamdhenu Vishwavidyalaya, Chhattisgarh, India
  • Abhishek Rajput Department of Veterinary Anatomy, College of Veterinary Science and AH, Bilaspur-495006, Dau Shri Vasudev Chandrakar Kamdhenu Vishwavidyalaya, Chhattisgarh, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/ijvsbt.21.5.23

Keywords:

Histochemistry, Kosali cow, Teat

Abstract

The present study was conducted on mammary glands of 36 lactating and non-lactating Kosali cows divided into early, mid and late  stages, respectively. Kosali, the first breed of cattle from Chhattisgarh, was registered as 36th breed of nation. Kosali cattle are smaller in  size and are well adapted to the existing agro-climatic conditions of the region. Collagen fibers in teat were most abundant followed  by reticular and elastic fiber. Their density was apparently increased with advancement of lactation from early to late stage. These fibers  were more compact and denser in non-lactating/non-pregnant Kosali cows. Epithelium of teat cistern, rosette of Furstenberg and teat  canal were positive for PAS and AB-PAS substance in variable range in lactating and non-lactating stage and the reaction was weak in  non-lactating group.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

ALsadi, S.E., & Fadeal, T.H. (2018). Anatomical and histological study in the udder of local Iraqi cattle (Bovidae caprinae). Basrah Journal of Veterinary Research, 17(3), 544-555.

Atyia, M.A. (2009). Anatomical, histological and radiological study of the mammary gland of small ruminants. Basrah Journal of Veterinary Research, 8(2), 10-22.

Jain, A., Barwa, D.K., Singh, M., Mukherjee, K., Jain, T., Tantia, M.S., Raja, K.N., & Sharma, A. (2019). Reproductive and productive performances of Kosali cattle in its native environment. Indian Journal of Dairy Science, 72(2), 182-185.

Naik, S.G., Prasad, R.V., Jamuna, K.V., & Ramkrishna, V. (2015). Histological and histochemical studies on the teat of Malnad Gidda cows of Karnataka. Indian Journal of Veterinary Anatomy, 27(1), 33-35.

Peterson, W.E., Konig, M.J., & Shaw, J.C. (1941). Relation of lactic acid and glucose of the blood and glycogen in the mammary gland to milk secretion. Journal of Dairy Science, 24, 139-146.

Singh, N., & Roy, K.S. (2006). Histochemical study on the mammary gland of Indian buffalo (Bubalus bubalis). Indian Journal of Animal Science, 76(1), 43-45.

Suvarna, S.K., Layton, C., & Bancroft, J.D. (2013). Bancroft’s Theory and Practice of Histological Techniques (7th ed., pp. 202-225). Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, London.

Published

2025-09-06

How to Cite

K Deshmukh, S., P Ingole, S., Chaurasia, D., K Dewangan, B., & Rajput, A. (2025). Histochemical Studies of Teat in Kosali Cow. Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Biotechnology, 21(5), 124-128. https://doi.org/10.48165/ijvsbt.21.5.23