Pharmaceutico – Evaluation of Pathyadi Varti Anjana Containing Moringa Oleifera Seeds: An Analytical Perspective

Abstract

Background: Blur vision, particularly due to cataracts, remains a significant global public health concern, especially  in rural and underserved populations. Ayurvedic formulations such as Pathyadi Varti (PV), which comprises four  potent herbo-mineral ingredients with psycho-physical Kaphahara properties, have shown promise in addressing  age-related ocular degeneration. This study evaluates the physicochemical properties, organoleptic characteristics,  and phytochemical composition of PV. Material and Methods: PV was prepared following classical Ayurvedic guidelines. Analytical evaluations included  organoleptic and physicochemical assessments, qualitative phytochemical screening, and high-performance thin layer chromatography for the detection. Results: Results highlighted PV’s quality, stability, and therapeutic potential. Phytochemical screening revealed the  presence of alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids, proteins/amino acids, and saponins. Conclusion: These findings underscore the potential of PV as a complementary therapeutic agent in cataract  management. Its antioxidant properties, combined with the presence of key phytochemicals, suggest a role in  mitigating oxidative stress, a key contributor to cataract formation. Integrating such formulations into modern  therapeutic strategies may address unmet needs in managing age-related visual impairment. Vision is the most crucial human sense, utilizing over 30% of the  brain’s processing capacity. Consequently, the fear of losing eyesight  ranks among the top health-related anxieties.[1] Globally, cataracts  are the leading cause of treatable blindness. In India, they account  for blindness in approximately 0.73% of the population.[2] Research  suggests that around 14.25% of older adults in India are affected by  cataracts, with higher rates found among women and the elderly.