To what Extent do Kolkata’s Star Hotels Practice Sustainable Waste Management

Authors

  • Bireswar Pradhan Independent Researcher, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar
  • Mou Roy Associate Professor, School of Hotel Management , Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar
  • Partha Sarathi Patra Librarian, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/pjhas.2025.11.2.4

Keywords:

Hospitality industry, sustainable waste management, environmental impact, Kolkata, metropolitan

Abstract

Background: The hospitality industry, a major contributor to global environmental issues, is under increasing pressure  to adopt sustainable practices. While the concept of sustainability has gained momentum worldwide, the extent of  its adoption in emerging urban centres like Kolkata remains unclear. Objective: The objectives are to explore and  implement innovative waste management technology and practices in Kolkata star hotels to reduce environment impact  and maximize resource recovery, where also identify and addressing the barriers hindering their adoption to promote  sustainable waste management in hospitality sector. Methodology: This study explored sustainable waste management  practices in five stars hotels in Kolkata. In-depth interviews and focus group discussions with supervisory staff from  renowned hotel chain were done. The research adopted a qualitative design, with a total sample size of 30 participants.  Data was analysed thematically to identify trends. Results: Kolkata’s hotel industry faces challenges in sustainable  waste management due to financial constraints, technological limitations, infrastructure gaps, and guest behaviour.  Progress has been made through waste segregation, plastic reduction, and digital tools. Overcoming these challenges  requires government support, technological advancements, community engagement, and behavioural change programs.  By integrating waste reduction, recycling, and resource recovery, hotels can establish a sustainable circular economy  model. Conclusion: Continuous monitoring, innovation, and collaboration are circular for long-term success. 

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Published

2025-12-17

How to Cite

To what Extent do Kolkata’s Star Hotels Practice Sustainable Waste Management . (2025). PUSA Journal of Hospitality and Applied Sciences, 11(2), 27-37. https://doi.org/10.48165/pjhas.2025.11.2.4