Management of Dystocia due to Fetal Ascites in a Non-Descript Doe

Authors

  • Nivetha Manivannan Department of Clinics, Madras Veterinary College, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai – 600007, India
  • Akhter Rasool Department of Clinics, Madras Veterinary College, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai – 600007, India
  • Sarath Thulasiraman Department of Clinics, Madras Veterinary College, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai – 600007, India
  • Baranidharan Govindaswamy Rangaswamy Department of Clinics, Madras Veterinary College, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai – 600007, India
  • Arunmozhi Narayanasamy Department of Clinics, Madras Veterinary College, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai – 600007, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/ijar.2025.46.01.14

Keywords:

Dystocia, Fetal ascites, Non-descript doe, Obstetrical management

Abstract

Fetal ascites, characterized by an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the fetal peritoneal cavity, is a rare but significant cause of dystocia in small ruminants. The present paper describes successful management of dystocia due to fetal ascites in a four-year-old pluriparous non-descript doe using minimally invasive obstetrical procedure i.e., puncture of the fetal abdomen to reduce its size and facilitate per-vaginal delivery which was effectively utilized as an alternative approach to cesarean section. This approach minimized risks and ensured favorable outcomes. Routine antenatal ultrasonographic monitoring is recommended to detect fetal anomalies early and optimize the management of high-risk pregnancies in small ruminants.

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Published

2025-04-15

How to Cite

Manivannan, .N., Rasool, A., Thulasiraman, S., Rangaswamy, .B.G., & Narayanasamy, .A. (2025). Management of Dystocia due to Fetal Ascites in a Non-Descript Doe . The Indian Journal of Animal Reproduction, 46(1), 81–83. https://doi.org/10.48165/ijar.2025.46.01.14